Thursday, August 29, 2013

Part 12 - Switzerland and Vicinity

The next portion of our trip included 2 nights in Salzburg, Austria, 2 nights near Ravensburg, Germany visiting a friend of Karen’s and her  family, a quick stop in Lichtenstein, and 3 nights in Switzerland.  I realize that Salzburg is ~ 200 miles east of Switzerland, but have grouped these three destinations as they all are similar in character, and it also helps to make the sections of the blog roughly equivalent in duration.


Day 61– Friday, August 16. Salzburg, Austria.  From the Czech/Austrian border we headed southwest to the small town of Hallstatt.  This small town (population ~1000) is in the Lake District about an hour from Salzburg.  Hallstatt is a very old city, and was prosperous before the time of Rome due to its salt mines.  The salt mined here was traded throughout most of the area of present day Europe.  It was so important that an epoch, the Hallstatt Era (800 to 400 BC), is named after this spot.   The current town is very cute, hugging the mountainside slope next to the Hallstätter See.  The main road to/from the area was routed above town and through a pair of tunnels back in the 1960s, so today the single road going through the medieval town center is restricted to local traffic and the old part of town is almost car free.   We parked in the new section of town, and walked the ~10 minutes along the lake to the old part of town.  The views of the old town from across the corner of the lake are almost as worthwhile as walking through the old town itself – it is extremely picturesque.    We spent about 2 hours in Hallstatt before heading on to our final destination of Salzburg. 
Hallstadtt

Main street in Hallstatt

Main Square in Hallstatt

I apparently cursed myself Friday afternoon by remarking that it had been more than 24 hours since Matthew had finished throwing up in Prague and that the rest of us were likely safe as none of us caught whatever bug he had gotten.  I started to feel ill in the evening after arriving in Salzburg, and started throwing up about 10 PM.  I spent the entire night throwing up about once an hour.  LLL

Day 62– Saturday, August 17. Salzburg.  Today our plan was to spend the day in Salzburg.  There was a bus stop was right in front of our hotel, and a 10 minute ride led to the center of the city.  We had booked afternoon tickets for a Sound of Music Tour (Karen’s favorite all-time movie) the previous day when we were in Hallstatt, and our plan was to do a walking tour of Salzburg in the morning, followed by the organized tour in the afternoon.  The rest of the family headed off into town in the morning and I told them if I was still alive I would meet them prior to the departure of the Sound of Music Tour.  They did a ~ 4 hour self-guided walking tour, including lunch.  They started at Mozartplatz, a square with statue of Mozart in the middle.  Next was Residenzplatz where a lot of famous historical Salzburg figures have lived.  Residenzplatz has a large Italian fountain in the middle.  They then went to Neue Residenz which was formerly a palace, but is currently a group of museums.  On the top of the Neue Residenz is a glockenspiel which plays three times a day.  In Neue Residenz they went into the Salzburg Panorama Museum which houses a panoramic painting of Salzburg created in 1829.  This painting toured around the world for 10 years to show how beautiful the city was.  There was also a Sound of Music exhibit in the museum that contained artifacts from the movie.  After going to the Salzburg Cathedral they went to Kapitelplatz which has some modern sculptures and an old horse bath.  They then walked through St. Peters Cemetery which inspired the scene from the Sound of Music where the von Trapp family hid out from the Nazis.  There are a lot of interesting renaissance style tombstones lining the cemetery from former graves.  From the cemetery you can see up on the cliff caves where medieval hermit monks lived.  After going by St. Peter’s Church they strolled through Universitätsplatz, a large open air produce market.  They wrapped up there tour of the city center by going to Getreidegasse which was the center of trade since Roman times and Alter Markt, the old market place.  Getreidegasse has a lot of old wrought iron signs showing what the stores used to sell.  Mozart’s birthplace is also located there.

Musical Bread

Mozart Statue

St Peter’s Cemetery

Cheese seller at Universitätsplatz

Getreidegasse
After the walking tour they crossed over the river to go on the Sound of Music Tour.  I was feeling marginally better by 1 PM having slept for a couple of hours in the morning, so I decided too go into toen to join them for the tour.  We met about 15 minutes before the scheduled departure, and after checking in headed across the street to Mirabell Gardens.  Some of the outdoor scenes of the movie were filmed in these gardens by the fountain and stairs, so we took some photos there before heading back to get on the bus.  The Sound of Music Tour was 4 hours long, and included many sites in and around Salzburg related to the movie.  This included the two houses that served as the von Trapp house in the movie (the yard was used from one of the houses, and the actual house was used from the other), the gazebo, and the church in Mondsee where the wedding scene took place.  The tour was well done, with a good guide.  However, I should have skipped it.  About 30 minutes in I started counting the minutes until it was over, hoping to get through it without throwing up again.  I was successful, and partially saved by the fact that there was a ~30 minute break in Mondsee to explore the town on our own.  I found a bench in the shade near the bus, laid down, and even dozed off for part of the time.    After the tour I headed back to the hotel along with Matthew.  Karen and Elizabeth did a little more exploring in town, had dinner, and caught the bus back to the hotel a couple of hours after we did.
Mirabell Gardens

Church in Mondsee

von Trapp lake house

Gazebo (no longer in original location)

Road to second von Trapp house
Day 63– Sunday, August 18. Wiengarten, Germany.  Salzburg is located right next to the border with Germany, so it was a short drive from our hotel to cross into Germany.  Total distance driven in our second time in Austria, 170 miles (270 km). Total distance driven to date, 6940 miles (11170 km).  Our favorite things in the Austria (including our previous stay in Vienna) were:  Karen –Sound of Music Tour, Elizabeth – all the musical things, Matthew – Haus der Musik in Vienna, Mike – Hallstatt.

Our next stop was to visit a friend of Karen’s who lives in southern Germany, near the town of Wiengarten.  Karen met Barbara in college when Barbara spent a year as an exchange student at Lewis and Clark College in Oregon.  We would spend two nights staying with Barbara, her husband Volker, and their daughter Elisabeth.  Barbara and Volker have a second daughter, Rebecca, but she had just left a few days before we arrived to spend a year as an exchange student in Ann Arbor, Michigan.  Instead of taking the most direct route on the autobahn, decided to take a more scenic route through Berchtesgaden and Inzell before joining up with the autobahn.  Our plan was to make short stops in Köningssee and some other small towns along the way, but traffic was horrible (the worst we have experienced on the whole trip), so we just enjoyed the scenery through the car windows and only made essential stops.  The traffic woes continued on and off for most of the day, with too many people enjoying the beautiful weather in the mountain towns, and too much construction on the autobahn.  We ended up arriving at Barbara and Volker’s house about an hour later than we had planned despite not making our planned stops.  We were welcomed by an American flag flying from their flag pole. 

Bavarian scenery

Unique German road sign (no – it is not a speed limit for tanks)
Mike, Karen, Barbara, & Volker
Barbara had bought tickets for both families to see Motzart’s The Magic Flute, in Bregenz Austria that evening.  Bregenz is about a 45 minute drive from their house.  The Bergenz festival is in its 67th year, and the stage is located on Lake Constance.  The performance was wonderful, and the set was AMAZING.  The only bad thing is that it rained for ~ 1.5 hours of the 2+ hour performance, and at times it poured very hard.  We were soaked by the end, but we still enjoyed the opera.
Set for The Magic Flute
Day 64– Monday, August 19.  Wiengarten.  We slept in since we didn’t get to bed until close to 4 AM after getting back very late from the opera and then spending time visiting.   After brunch, we went with Barbara’s family to see some of the local sites.  We started at the Weingarten Basilica.  It has very beautiful fresco paintings on the ceilings.   We then went to Affenberg, or “Monkey Hill”, which is located by the town of Salem.  While there are deer, waterfowl, and lots of storks (dozens or more roosting on top the buildings), the featured attraction is 200 endangered Barbary Macaque monkeys that live in a 50 acre heavily wooded enclosure at the top of the hill.  You can stroll through the paths in the enclosure, and feed the monkeys popcorn.  If you hold the popcorn in the palm of your hand the monkeys will come and take it out of your hand and eat it.  We especially enjoyed watching the cute 6 week old baby riding around on her mother’s back or clinging underneath her mother as she walked around.  The whole family enjoyed watching the monkeys interact, and being able to get so close to them.  We finished our day in Meersburg, a small town on the shore of Lake Constance.  This charming medieval city and its castle were built in the 7th century by Merovingian king Dagobert I. We walked around town for a while, had dinner, and then walked some more around town, looking at the sites and doing some window shopping.  We then went back to Barbara and Volker’s house for the rest of the evening.
Weingarten Basilica

Storks at Affenberg

Elizabeth feeding monkey

Baby Macaque and mother

Sunset at Meersburg
Day 65– Tuesday, August 20. Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland.  We said goodbye to Barbara, Volker, and Elisabeth and headed off mid-morning.  We would have had a 3-3.5 hour drive to Lauterbrunnen if we had taken the most direct route, but we decided to go through Lichtenstein and also take a more scenic route through the mountains in Switzerland.  Within about an hour we had left Germany, driven through the corner of Austria, entered Switzerland, and arrived in Vaduz, Liechtenstein.  Total distance driven since leaving Salzburg, 410 miles (655 km).  The vast majority of this was in Germany.  Total distance driven to date:  7350 miles (11825 km).  We a little over an hour in Vaduz, walking through town, getting some Swiss Francs (Lichtenstein uses the Swiss Franc along with Switzerland) and buying a couple of souvenirs.  


After leaving Lichtenstein we reentered Switzerland, dropped down to Chur, and then cut diagonally down to Andermatt, crossing Oberalppass (2044 m, 6706 feet).  The mountain passes in Switzerland are very scenic, and we had mostly sunny weather.  The roads are narrow and very windy, with many switchbacks.   Since the passes are above timberline, you can see the road ahead (or behind) zig zagging up or down the mountain slope.   We then drove northwest, crossing over Sustenpass (2259 m, 7411 feet).  At this pass there was a group of cows off to the side of the road, and a farmer had a portable milking machine set up to milk the cows.  All over Switzerland the dairy cows are grazing in these alpine meadows during summer, and the farmers need to go up to milk them.  At least in this case they were setup right by the road.   It was very cold at the passes – a shock getting out of the car in shorts and a short sleeved shirt.  Once we arrived in Lauterbrunnen we checked into our hotel, got dinner, and planned our next couple of days.  We had a corner room in the hotel, with the view out the front looking east across the valley, and the view from the side looking at Staubbach Falls, one of many waterfalls in the valley.  These falls, which are illuminated at night, are about 850 feet high (~260 m).

Swiss mountain road

View from near the pass

Roadside waterfall

View from our hotel in Lauterbrunnen

Our hotel in Lauterbrunnen

Day 66– Wednesday, August 21. Lauterbrunnen.  We woke to a totally clear sky.  We were very fortunate that we had beautiful weather both days we were in Lauterbrunnen – clear blue sky and high in the low 70’s (low 20’s in Celsius) during the day.  Lauterbrunnen is a very picturesque town in a deep valley about a 30 minute drive south of Interlaken.  There are trains and cable cars that can take you to other small car free towns above the cliffs on both the west and east side of the valley.   We decided to spend one day on each side of the valley.  For Wednesday, we choose the west side.  We started by taking the cable car to Grütschalp, and then the train to Mürren, a total of ~20 minutes.  In Mürren we bought some groceries for lunch, and headed off for our hike.  We decided to do the North Face Trail, a ~ 4 mile loop.  This trail is named after the north face of the mountain Eiger, which is considered one of the most difficult mountaineering feats to climb.   The trail has great views of the climbing routes on the Eiger, as well as other mountains in the area.  Along the trail there are informational plaques describing the routes, and providing information on the climbing history.  This information was interesting, but we took the trail because it was so beautiful.  We started by taking the funicular from Mürren up to Allmendhubel.   This made our starting elevation for the hike 6250 feet (1905 meters), and made the overall hike a net elevation loss, but there were still lots of uphill sections.  We had gained over 3600 feet (1100 meters) from our starting point in Lauterbrunnen to the top of the funicular where we started the hike.  We then hiked a counterclockwise loop back to Mürren.  The “trail” was a combination of unpaved farm roads, and walking paths.  It passed through some small summer farms, or “alps”, and there were a number of dairy cows grazing in the meadows with their distinct Swiss cow bells clanking as they moved around.  After completing the hike we did some shopping in Mürren before catching the train and cable car back to Lauterbrunnen where we had dinner.  
The views on the hike - cows and mountains

This cow really liked Matthew - she thought he tasted good

Mike, Elizabeth, & Matthew on hike

Cow bell on barn wall

Paraglider above Murren
Day 67– Thursday, August 22. Lauterbrunnen.  Our primary plan for the day was to take the train up to Jungfraujoch.   Jungfraujoch is the highest train station in Europe, at 11300 feet (3444 meters).  For those of you in Oregon, this train station is higher than the top of Mount Hood, the highest mountain in Oregon.  Getting to Junfraujoch involves taking two trains, both cog railways due to the steep grades.  First there is a train from Lauterbrunnen to Klein Scheidegg (elevation 6762 feet, 2061 meters).  Then you transfer to a different train to reach Jungfraujoch.  This last train actually goes through part of the Eiger, and there are two stops where you can peer out of the side of the mountain.  Building this railway was a major engineering feat when it was completed in 1912.  The final stop is in the saddle between the Eiger and Jungfrau.  There are a number of things to do once you get there.  There is an observation building with an elevator that takes you several hundred feet higher than the station, historical displays on the building of the railway, a gallery of ice sculptures (the floor is also polished ice), and several restaurants.  We spent most of our time outside on the snow.  Karen did a zip line that was suspended over the snow which you stopped yourself by sliding across the snow.  The kids did sledding on a hill that had a moving walkway to bring you back up to the top.  I took a mike about a mile up the hill to another viewpoint with better views to the west. The crutches actually worked pretty well on the packed snow, sort of like trekking poles, and the snow was soft enough that walking on it wasn’t too bad on my foot.   We spent a lot longer than we had originally planned at Jungfraujoch, and didn’t do a hike that we had planned in Klein Scheidegg on the way back down.   We returned to Lauterbrunnen just in time for dinner.  The train ride to Jungfraujoch was very expensive, (except for Matthew who was considered a “child” and cost 1/7 of the adult price), but it was one of those once in a lifetime things that you “have to do”.  I am glad we did it, but if we go back to the area again I would rather spend the day hiking or take one of the other train rides than go back to Jungfraujoch again.
View from lower elevations on train ride

View from one of the tops inside the Eiger

Matthew and Elizabeth inside train station

Sled run

Mike and Karen above train station

Matthew and Elizabeth taking a break

View of the glaciers and mountains
Day 68– Friday, August 23.   We started the day by heading about one hour west of Lauterbrunnen to the town of Adelboden.  We had reservations for a tour of Our Chalet, one of four world centers of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts.   Our Chalet was founded in 1932 and offers a variety of programs year round for Girl Scouts and Girl Guides.  Since Elizabeth is actively involved as a Girl Scout (she is in process of finishing up her gold award, equivalent to Boy Scout Eagle award) and Karen has been actively involved as a leader they were interested in seeing this site.  The 90 minute tour provided a lot of history on Our Chalet as well as Girl Scouts worldwide.  The site is also beautiful, situated in a rural setting with views of the mountains and the town of Adelboden below in the valley.
Elizabeth on steps of Our Chalet

Mike pinning Our Chalet pin on Elizabeth
After leaving Our Chalet we headed off to Germany, passing through Bern and Basel.  We crossed the Swiss border early afternoon, heading back into Germany.    Total distance driven in Switzerland, 280 miles (450 km). Total distance driven to date, 7630 miles (12270 km).  Our favorite things in the Switzerland were:  Karen –cows with bells, Elizabeth – scenery, Matthew – Jungfraujoch, Mike – hiking above Mürren.








Saturday, August 17, 2013

Part 11 - Central Europe Part Two

Part two of central Europe included 3 nights in Vienna, and three nights in Czech Republic.   In the Czech Republic we would spend one night in Český Krumlov and two nights in Prague.


Day 55– Saturday, August 10. Vienna, Austria.  After leaving Bratislava we had a short (less than an hour) drive to get to Vienna.  We had a little difficulty finding our hotel.  It is located next to the new central train station that they are building in Vienna, and there is lots of construction and changes in roads from two way to one way, or even change in direction on one-way roads from what our GPS said.  We got close and then Matthew and I went walking to find it.  After we found it Matthew walked back to tell Karen where it was while I checked in.  Our hotel was new, the rooms were nice, but the room was extremely hot.  When we checked in it was about 90°F (32°C) in the room.  Like many windows in Europe, they are designed to either swing fully open, or tilt open a few inches at the top depending on how the handle is turned.  The window in our room had a lock on the bottom, preventing it from swinging open.  Presumably this was to prevent people from falling out, but it restricted the window to only tilt open ~3 inches at the top.  The room would have been unbearable to stay in with the temperature that high and no air circulation, so I used the screw driver on my knife (always pack the 10 essentials!) to remove some screws and make it so the window could fully open.  With the right side now free to open, we could also open the left side.  Even with the window opened it took a long time for the room to cool down, and as soon as the window was closed the temperature quickly returned to the upper 80’s.  I think this was because it had been over 100° F the prior days and the whole building had heated up to that temperature and the large thermal mass of the building took a long time to cool down.  I have no idea how people in the other rooms could stand to stay there unless they also succeeded in removing the window lock like I did.  Note that when we were leaving on Tuesday I did re-install the lock. 

Day 56– Sunday, August 11. Vienna.  We spent the full day in Vienna.  We bought 48 hour transit passes, and in 15 minutes we could get from our hotel into the core part of Vienna.  The trains here were uncrowded, potentially because they ran the most frequently of any place we have been to date.  It is interesting how the different cities deal with fare enforcement on mass transit.  For example, Paris has turnstiles and you cannot get down to the subway platform without having a valid transit ticket or pass.  Other cities (like Vienna), rely on the honor system and on fare inspectors as there is no need to show your ticket to get on a train.  In our two days in Vienna we were never asked to show proof of payment, and in fact didn't see a single fare inspector.  On the other hand, in other cities that rely on fare inspectors we were asked at least once to show proof of payment.  Portland (where we live) also relies on fare inspectors, and I have never been asked to show proof of payment in all the times I have ridden the light rail.  They supposedly are increasing inspections in Portland, but I have seen estimates that a large percentage of people ride for free since historically they didn't even fine people that are found without a valid ticket, they just provided warnings.   In any case, Vienna’s transit system was fast, efficient, and clean. 

We spent the first part of our day doing a self-guided walking tour through Vienna. We started at the Opera House, zigzagged our way north along Kärtner Strasse (a mall like pedestrian only street) to Stephansplatz, then worked our way west and south to Michaelerplatz (location of Hofburg Palace), and then back to Opera.  Along the way we enjoyed the architecture, the numerous fountains, and people watching.  We also stopped at St. Stephen’s Cathedral.  Karen and I went in the Cathedral while Matthew and Elizabeth climbed the stairs up to the top of the 450 foot south tower.  We also had lunch along the way.
In the late afternoon we split up.  Karen and Elizabeth went to the Kunsthistorisches Museum which contains the Hapsburg’s collection of art, while Matthew and I went back to our hotel room to rest.  While the ladies were looking at art (pieces by Raphael, Rubens, Vermeer, Rembrandt, …), the guys watched the track and field world championships on TV.  We met back up at 6:15 PM for dinner at Vapiano.  This has become our favorite restaurant on the trip.  There are some in the US, but all on the east coast.  On this trip we have had dinner at Vapiano in Tallinn, Vilnius, Budapest, and now Vienna.  We ended our day with a Strauss concert in the Kursalon.  This location is where Strauss directed popular concerts 100 years ago,  This two hour concert included an orchestra performing a number of pieces by Strauss, as well as a couple of pieces that included ballet dancers, and a couple of pieces with opera singers.    The performance got over at 10 PM and we caught the train back to our hotel.
Opera

Vienna Fountain - one of many

 St. Stephen’s Cathedral

Plague Monument

Hofburg Palace
Day 57– Monday, August 12. Vienna.  We spent a second full day in Vienna.  We started out with a 40 minute horse drawn carriage ride that took us past some sights we had seen the prior day, but mostly through areas of town we had not seen yet.   We then walked through the Hofburg Palace gardens to the Parliament building, and then to the Rathaus (City Hall).  In front of City Hall they had a large number of food vendors, and there was a large screen for the open air film festival that takes place during the summer.  After looking around the area we caught the subway back to Opera.  I rested while the rest of the family went shopping.  We then went and had one of Vienna’s special treats, chocolate cake at Café Sacher.  We finished the day with a visit to Haus der Musik.   This high tech music museum has extensive displays on the life of each of the prominent Austrian composers (Beethoven, Hayden, Mahler, Mozart, Schubert, and Strauss) plus they have a large number of interactive displays.  These interactive displays help to explain the science behind sound, and how we hear and perceive sound and music.  It was very interesting, but to understand all of it you had to understand some physics as well as music theory.  I think Elizabeth was the only one in our family that understood all of it.  In any case, it was very interesting and was a good mix of music history along with the science of music, with interactive displays to keep people engaged.  At the end there was an opportunity to pick up a baton and become the virtual conductor of the Vienna Philharmonic.  If you screw up, the musicians put down their instruments and ridicule you.   We let the museum about 9 PM, had dinner and went back to our hotel.  While we were in the museum it started to rain, but it had stopped by the time we left.  About an hour after we got back to our hotel it started to rain, and during the night it rained very hard.  We were fortunate with the timing of the rain.
Carriage ride

AnchorClock

Matthew as a guard - note crutch being used as rifle 

Rathaus

Eating chocolate cake

Elizabeth directing the philharmonic
Day 58– Tuesday, August 13. Český Krumlov, Czech Republic.  We left Vienna mid-morning to head to the Czech Republic.  We had about 3.5 hours of driving today, most of it in Austria.  The day started out cloudy, with a couple of very light showers, but got progressively nicer.  By the time we entered the Czech Republic the temperature was ~ 70° F (21° C), and partly sunny.   We crossed the border at ~ 3 PM.  Total distance driven in Austria, 185 miles (300 km). Total distance driven to date, 6520 miles (10490 km).  I will cover our favorite things in Austria after we complete our second jaunt into Austria in a few days. 
The first thing we saw in the Czech Republic was casinos, four or five casinos (all fairly small) within the first mile of entering the country.  We don’t gamble, but apparently they must have more relaxed rules on gaming than neighboring Austria and hence the Casinos locate themselves by the border to attract people from Austria.    After a short drive we arrived mid-afternoon at our destination for the night, Český Krumlov. We checked into our pension, and then walked the ~500 m into the core part of the old city. 

Český Krumlov is a cute compact town located on a sharp bend on the Vltava River.    While it is prospering today, it had a challenging 50+ year period in the 20th century.  When Czechoslovakia was formed after World War I, this predominately German area was included in the boundaries.  Initially the German minority and the Czech and Slovak majorities got along.  However, in the 1930’s, the vast majority of the ethnic German population voted pro-NAZI, and pressure resulted in this area being ceded to Germany.  Non-Germans were expelled using whatever means necessary.  After World War II, this area was placed back in Czechoslovakia, and it was time for retaliation.  The Germans were driven out using whatever means necessary in another round of “ethnic cleansing”.  In both cases, families that had lived in the area for generations were forced to leave or face death.  During the Soviet occupation, the area suffered from a high level of pollution and general neglect.  Fortunately, lack of money meant that no new development took place in the old town, and during the 90’s money from tourism reinvigorated the town.  Today it is a vibrant town.  Even though tourism is its primary economic engine, it does not feel over commercialized.   We spent a couple of hours strolling through town before dinner, and then some additional time after dinner before returning to our room. We enjoyed the views from 4 of the bridges, went to the town cathedral, the main square, and took in the views from the upper part of town across the river to the castle.
Vltava River

Narrow streets and castle tower

View of castle across river

Buildings on Main Square
Day 59– Wednesday, August 14. Prague, Czech Republic.  We spent a few additional hours in Český Krumlov before departing as we had a fairly short drive to Prague.  One of the big activities in Český Krumlov is to float down the Vltava River.  You can take longer trips, but most people do a short ~1 hour float around the core part of town in either rafts or kayaks.  The river is shallow, but there is a little bit of white water, particularly in a small chute that bypasses one of the two small dams (the other you need to portage around).  Most people navigated the water with just a few splashes, but I did see a couple of kayaks flip over.  Karen and the kids took this short trip in a raft while I took photos.  They survived with just a few splashes.  After the river float, we had lunch, and then crossed the river.  We went up the hill to the castle.  One of the unique features is that they have bears in the pit under what used to be the drawbridge entrance to the castle.  We then worked our way back through town to our car, and headed to Prague.  We arrived at our hotel, checked in, went out to dinner, and then got caught up on email (the internet did not work in Český Krumlov).
On the river
Going down the "rapids"

With our trdelníks (read more later)

Soviet era furniture (gray concrete)

Day 60– Thursday, August 15. Prague.  Matthew work up at ~ 5 AM sick to his stomach.  He would end up throwing up several additional times during the day.  I stayed back at the hotel and took care of Matthew while Karen and Elizabeth went to explore Prague.  I walked to the grocery store to get a few things, but otherwise stayed in the hotel room, did some laundry, read, got caught up on the blog, and watched some of the track and field world championships on TV in addition to helping out Matthew.  Unfortunately the hotel Wi-Fi only worked in the lobby (and we were on the 11th floor), or I would have done more things on the internet.

Karen and Elizabeth headed into Prague for the day.  They stayed there all day, returning to the hotel about 10 PM.  Their summary of Prague was that it was a very nice city, but much more crowded than any of the other places we have visited on this trip.  Some of the places were so crowded that they just walked past versus trying to push their way in.  They started their day in the Castle Quarter and worked their way back to Old Town through the Little Quarter.  In the Castle Quarter, they enjoyed Golden Lane, which is a group of colorful small (~6’ by 12’) houses where historically the servants for the castle lived.  These houses had been built into a narrow space next to the castle walls.  They also went to St. George’s Basilica, Prague’s best preserved Romanesque church as well as St. Vitus Cathedral.  St. Vitus Cathedral is an old church from the 14th century but it has stained glass windows from 1931 designed by the famous Czech artist Mucha.  The windows were supposed to be a big draw, but they didn't seem any nicer than the windows in other churches we have been in.  They also went to the Royal Palace and the garden.  The Castle Quarter is on a hill overlooking the rest of the city, and there was a nice view of the city from the gardens.
After the gardens they walked down a series of stair to get to the Little Quarter.  In the Little Quarter they walked by St. Nicholas Church.  This church has a green dome, and there is another St. Nicholas Church with a green dome designed by the same architect located only ~ 1 km away in the Old Town. Not sure if the church got a two for one deal or what, but it seems odd to have two identically named churches such a short distance apart.    They also walked by the Lennon wall – a block long wall filled with high quality graffiti and paintings.  When John Lennon was killed in 1980, this wall was spontaneously covered with memorial graffiti.  The police kept painting it over, but the graffiti would keep reappearing.  Today artists paint over exiting works, resulting in a ever changing canvas.  They then crossed the Vltava River that flows through Prague on the Charles Bridge.  This bridge was built in the 14th century and for 400 years was the only bridge crossing the river.  Today it is lined with statues from the 19th century.  Elizabeth says they are all ugly.  There are also lots of street vendors selling all sorts of items on the bridge.
Houses on Golden Lane

View from Palace Garden

Vltava River from Charles Bridge
After stopping by the Hard Rock Cafe to buy a pin, they headed to Old Town Square and had dinner.  They enjoyed the large number of street performers – a person levitating, a puppeteer on stilts, a person making giant bubbles, etc.  They marveled at the Astronomical Clock that dates from the 15th century. The clock shows time of day, phase of moon, sunrise/sunset time, patron saint of the day, zodiac sign, and much more.  There is also an elaborate display on the hour.   They also got a trdelník, Karen’s new favorite treat.  We had these in Český Krumlov.  A trdelník is a pastry treat that is made with long strips of dough, wrapped around a metal cylinder, rolled flat so it forms together, and cooked on a spit in front of an open flame.  When it is still hot it is dipped in your preferred coating, cinnamon and sugar for us. The result is a crisp pastry in the shape of a hollow cylinder, about 6 inches long and 3 inches in diameter.   They did a little more sightseeing before heading back to our hotel, including visiting the other St. Nichols Church.
Street performer in Old Town Square

Astronomical Clock
Day 61– Friday, August 16.  Back to Austria.  By morning Matthew was mostly back to normal, just tired and weak from not eating for a day, and sore from throwing up so many times.  We left the hotel mid-morning to head to Salzburg, Austria.  Much of the way was backtracking the same route that we had taken two days before on our way from Český Krumlov to Prague.  Originally we were not planning to go to Český Krumlov, and instead visit a town east of Prague after we left Vienna.  That route would not have resulted in backtracking, but when our plans changed we couldn't change the reservation in Prague so we ended up with a slightly sub-optimal route.  We crossed back into Austria around 1 PM.  Total distance driven in Czech Republic, 260 miles (410 km). Total distance driven to date, 6780 miles (10900 km).  Our favorite things in the Czech Republic were:  Karen – trdelník, Matthew – rafting, Elizabeth & Mike – walking around Český Krumlov.